Website Availability in Russia
Submarine cables, ISP health and blocking risks that decide whether a website loads in Russia. Checked against live measurement data.
Wondering whether a website is down for everyone or just unreachable from Russia? The answer usually hides in the physical layer of the internet. Russia 🇷🇺 connects to the global network through 13 submarine cable systems that come ashore at 28 landing stations, and its national domain zone is .ru. Every request from a user in Russia to a foreign server, and every request from abroad to a site hosted in Russia, physically travels over these systems or their terrestrial backhaul.
This page summarizes what our measurement network knows about internet connectivity in Russia: which cables serve the country, how its leading internet providers are performing, and what can make a website appear offline for users there while it works everywhere else.
Current connectivity status in Russia
As of our latest hourly measurement cycle, the national internet signal of Russia is operating normally (BGP visibility and active probing dip: 0.2% against the 24-hour baseline). National-level signals catch large events; an individual website can still be unreachable for local reasons, which is what the availability checker above is for.
Connectivity for most users in Russia is provided by a small group of networks:
| Provider | ASN | Share of users | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| MIRANDA-AS - Miranda-Media Ltd | AS201776 | 15.7% | No recent anomaly |
| SYSTEMA-AS - SYSTEMA Ltd | AS57354 | 8.2% | No recent anomaly |
| ROS-main - S.U.E. DPR Republic Operator of Networks | AS204108 | 7.3% | No recent anomaly |
| AMOBILE-AS - JV A-Mobile Ltd. | AS50257 | 5.5% | No recent anomaly |
| MCS-AS - MCS LLC | AS47204 | 5.3% | No recent anomaly |
If a website fails to load only for customers of one of these providers, the problem is almost always local: DNS resolution inside that network, ISP-level filtering, or a routing issue, rather than the website itself being down.
Submarine cables that connect Russia to the internet
The following systems land in Russia. Cable length is a rough proxy for how much of the world a system reaches: long trunks connect continents, short ones link neighbors. Our monitors registered 1 latency anomalies on cables serving Russia in the last 30 days.
| Cable system | Length | In service since |
|---|---|---|
| Polar Express | 12,650 km | 2022 |
| Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - Anadyr | 2,173 km | 2022 |
| Far East Submarine Cable System | 1,855 km | 2016 |
| Russia-Japan Cable Network (RJCN) | 1,800 km | 2008 |
| Kingisepp-Kaliningrad System (Baltika) | 1,115 km | 2021 |
| Sakhalin-Kuril Islands Cable | 940 km | 2019 |
| Hokkaido-Sakhalin Cable System (HSCS) | 570 km | 2008 |
| Georgia-Russia | 433 km | 2000 |
| BCS North - Phase 2 | 280 km | 2000 |
| Sovetskaya Gavan-Ilyinskoye | 214 km | 2007 |
| Sovetskaya Gavan-Uglegorsk | 127 km | 2019 |
| Kerch Strait Cable | 46 km | 2014 |
Plus 1 more systems, mostly regional links. Live health data for every cable is available on the linked pages.
How resilient is Russia to cable failures?
With 13 cable systems across 28 landing stations, Russia has a well diversified set of routes. A single cable fault is usually absorbed by the remaining systems, although latency to some regions can temporarily increase. Repairs at sea typically take one to several weeks, because a specialized cable ship has to locate the fault, lift the cable and splice it on deck.
Why a website may not load in Russia
When a site works in other countries but fails in Russia, the usual suspects are, in order of likelihood: a DNS problem inside a local ISP, a content delivery network misrouting users in Russia to an unhealthy edge node, a routing or peering issue between local networks and the site's host, and finally a submarine cable incident affecting the whole region.
There is one more factor specific to Russia: national-level filtering. Our DNS measurements classify blocking in Russia as moderate, with about 19% of tested resources returning manipulated or blocked responses. If a site falls into a filtered category, it will appear permanently down for most users in the country while remaining fully reachable elsewhere.
Neighbors on the same cables
These countries share submarine cable systems with Russia, so a major cable incident can affect them together:
🇺🇦 Ukraine (2 shared) · 🇯🇵 Japan (2 shared)
See the full list on the website availability by country hub.
Frequently asked questions
How do I check if a website is down in Russia?
Enter the URL into the free Global Availability Checker on this site. It compares measurement data from 80+ countries, including probes relevant to Russia, and shows in seconds whether the site is down everywhere or only unreachable from specific regions.
How many submarine cables connect Russia?
Russia is served by 13 submarine cable systems landing at 28 coastal stations. The longest systems are Polar Express, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - Anadyr, Far East Submarine Cable System.
Why does a website work in other countries but not in Russia?
The most common causes are DNS failures inside a local ISP, CDN edge problems, routing issues between Russia and the hosting network, national filtering, and submarine cable faults. Testing the URL from multiple countries immediately narrows down which one it is.
Who are the largest internet providers in Russia?
The leading networks by user share are MIRANDA-AS - Miranda-Media Ltd, SYSTEMA-AS - SYSTEMA Ltd, ROS-main - S.U.E. DPR Republic Operator of Networks. Together they carry the majority of consumer traffic, so a problem inside any of them affects a large share of users in Russia.
Can a single cable failure disconnect Russia?
Very unlikely. A single fault is absorbed by the remaining 13 systems, though latency may rise.
Does Russia block websites?
Yes. Our DNS measurements classify national filtering in Russia as moderate, with roughly 19% of tested resources blocked or manipulated. A blocked site looks permanently down from inside the country.
Data: GeoCables submarine cable telemetry, RIPE Atlas measurements, IODA national signals, APNIC user estimates. Numbers refresh automatically; last update July 11, 2026.